What Busking Teaches You in the First Sixty Seconds

Strangers decide fast. What that does to song selection, arrangement, and the ego attached to both.

Abstract glowing waveform bursting from a circular dial
Abstract glowing waveform bursting from a circular dial

Play a song for a friend and you get a review of your friendship. Play it on a street and you get a review of the song.

I am not a professional musician and I am never going to be one. What I have is a guitar, a stack of half-written songs, and the occasional willingness to stand somewhere public and play them at people who did not ask. That last part turns out to be the most useful thing I do musically, and it has almost nothing to do with performing.

The verdict arrives before the first chorus

Somebody walking past gives you about a minute, and most of the decision happens well inside it. They are not deciding whether the song is good. They are deciding whether to keep walking, which is a much cruder question and therefore a much more reliable one. Nobody slows down out of politeness. Nobody stops because they know you and want tonight to go well.

The first thing that exposes is intros. Almost every song I had written started with eight or sixteen bars of me getting comfortable. In a living room that reads as atmosphere. On a street it reads as nothing happening, and by the time the actual song arrives the audience it was meant for is thirty metres away. I now write intros last, and most of them are four bars or zero.

The second thing is dynamics. A song that sits at one volume and one density the whole way through is fine on headphones and invisible outdoors, because there is already a constant layer of traffic and conversation for it to blend into. You need something to change: drop to nothing, get loud, stop singing for a bar. Any change at all. Recorded music hides this problem behind production. A guitar and a voice in the open air do not hide anything.

Selection is honest before the playing is

I keep a rough running list of what I play out and what happens, and the pattern in it was uncomfortable at first. The songs I was proudest of, the intricate ones with the lyric I thought was clever, were consistently the ones that emptied the space in front of me. The ones that held people were simpler, more repetitive, and in a couple of cases ones I had written quickly and thought little of.

That is not an argument that simple is better. It is an argument that I was grading my own material on effort rather than on effect, which is exactly the error I would catch immediately in a work context and did not catch at all in a musical one. Busking does not give you taste. It gives you a second opinion that has no stake in your feelings.

What it does not teach you

It is worth being clear about the limits, because "the street never lies" is the kind of line that sounds true and gets over-applied. A street audience is selecting for immediate legibility. Slow songs, quiet songs, and songs that need three minutes to earn their ending all lose in that environment and some of them are still the better songs. If I only wrote what busks well I would end up with a narrow catalogue of loud, fast, repetitive material.

So the feedback is real but partial. It tells you reliably when something is not landing. It tells you almost nothing about why, and it will happily condemn a quiet song for being quiet. The useful move is to take the failure signal seriously and treat the explanation as mine to work out later, usually at home, usually by cutting something.

The part that transfers

The habit that came out of this is not musical. It is the habit of getting an unsentimental audience early, before I have spent months polishing something that was never going to work. That is the same instinct behind shipping small and shipping often, which I brought to songwriting from work and which fits less neatly than I expected.

None of this makes me good. I am still doing this off the clock, with a guitar and a modest tolerance for embarrassment. But the sixty seconds is the most honest review I get, it costs nothing, and it has improved more of my songs than any amount of sitting alone with them ever did.

More in this pillar: Music · The instruments, and what each one is for

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